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Mr DEAN ( Windermere ) - Madam President, I will make a relatively
short contribution. When the member for Nelson was speaking I said I
could give some examples as to why the current system is not a good
system. I can refer to an influx of Vietnamese people that we have recently
had into the Launceston area - there are over 100-odd families there
at the present time - and quite a number of them were registered on
the general manager's role to vote in the recent local government elections.
They had very little knowledge of the voting system and how it operated.
They received their correspondence and document through the post, as
all people do in the local government elections today, and I received
a phone call, from one of the leaders of their group shortly after they
received their documentation. They could not understand it but they
were able to read the first part of their voting slips where it indicated
to them that they had to vote for all candidates. In the Launceston
situation, this year they needed to vote from 1 to 20 for the aldermen,
or whatever the number was.
It was not until I got there that I was able to read through it and
I said, 'No, you need to look further on to see where this is going
to lead you to', where it was later identified that they only had to
vote for six candidates. There is a classic case of people who are very
confused, not having a full understanding and knowledge of the English
language, to begin with. Documents like this were far beyond them. If
it had been at the top of the document that you need only vote for six
candidates - place the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 to 6 in the boxes - then
it would have been a much easier way for them to have completed a valid
vote in all of the circumstances.
So it was not until I got there and I explained that to them in some
detail that they were able to comprehend what was necessary of them
in the circumstances. Had they voted - sorry?
Mr Parkinson - Did you tell them who you were?
Mr DEAN - I told them exactly who I was.
Mr Parkinson - That was your name there on the ballot paper, you told
them? Did you point it out?
Mr DEAN - No, my name was not there and that is why I felt comfortable
about doing it - so perhaps you would like to retract and withdraw that
insinuation because my name was not there. That is the reason I did
it.
Members laughing.
Mr Parkinson - Next time.
Mr DEAN - Had my name been there, then I would have found it a little
more difficult, but it wasn't.
So that was a clear case, and if we are to be open about this, what
would be wrong with having it at the beginning? For the reasons given
to satisfy the Hare-Clark system and so on, why should voters need to
be able to recognise that procedure? They do not need that.
Many voters do not want to know anything about voting, all they want
to do is rush in to a booth, if it is by that way, and do their voting
and run out again. They want to do it in the simplest way possible but
many of them want to put in a valid vote.
Most people, unfortunately - and we are all guilty of it - will read
through the first part of the documentation and, at times, do not go
right through a document.
Mr Parkinson - But surely - through you, Madam President - if you are
arguing that the system is flawed then would you not be better off arguing
that we should change the system, such as to single-member electorates
or something?
Mr DEAN - No, we currently have this system.
Mr Parkinson - If the system is not flawed then you support it.
Mr DEAN - That is another argument. We currently have this form of voting
and I believe we should get this form of voting right, moving forward.
How often do we complain about insurance claims or purchase documents
when you are purchasing property - your hire purchase, whatever it might
be - that it is only what you read at the very end of the document that
really matters?
That is where all of the important detail and data is included in a
hire purchase document, as I said, in insurance documents and claims
et cetera. You read at the end, 'this claim can only be made if' et
cetera. Normally it is in small print et cetera.
So here we have a voting form which says you must vote from 1 to 20
and 1 to 16 and whatever it is, and then people vote and after that
they may well read at the bottom, 'to make your vote valid you only
have to vote for 3, 4 or 5 candidates' or whatever it is. I cannot see
the reason for doing that. Why do that at all? Why have that there?
The member for Launceston mentioned a while ago, and I think it is a
very important point, why don't we make it simply compulsory, along
the top, that you must vote for all candidates 1 to whatever it is and
leave it at that?
Mr Wing - That would be an open and honest way of doing it.
Mr DEAN - Yes, why have the rest in there? Why do we need that? Let
us amend the act to have it done that way, if that is what you want
and if that is what you need to satisfy the Hare-Clark system. Let us
get rid of the rest. Let us not beat about the bush.
Mr Parkinson - That is not what the honourable member for Launceston
wants.
Mr DEAN - I think the member for Launceston would probably be more supportive
of that position than the one we currently have.
Mr Parkinson - He wants the ballot paper to reflect the provisions of
section 102, which it already does.
Mr DEAN - I think that the member for Launceston, obviously, in his
answer to the debate will cover that. I agree, I can see nothing wrong
with us straightening this up and fixing this up. But I might add that
there are other matters we ought to sort out at the same time. We have
had classic examples in the latest local government elections where
candidates continually made false statements, made statements which
they cannot deliver on and cannot do anything about, but they got away
with it and were allowed to do it. So they need to fix those things
first of all before a lot of other things we do.
Mr Parkinson - Through you, Madam President - have you also considered
that if this bill passed, for example, the Parliament, the Electoral
Commissioner could still do exactly what he is doing into the future
and comply with the legislative change?
Mr Wing - That is not so.
Mr Parkinson - Of course it is, because it already reflects the provision
of section 102.
Mr DEAN - What I am saying is that I can see no reason why it should
not be articulated clearly, openly and fairly to candidates. I have
had many people say to me, and I guess all of you have had, that they
have gone in there, voted for the lot but then read later that they
only had to vote for five or six and that that was their preference.
As I said, why have it that way? If we want to force them to vote for
all people let us say it at the top in bold writing, 'you must vote
for all candidates'. Let us do it that way. I think we would all know
where we stood then. Not everybody would be happy with the situation
but they would know exactly where they stood.
So I do not believe that this is the right way to do it and I cannot
see any reason that a correction could not be made to include that part
that now appears at the bottom, at the top with the other wording that
is included there, in open, clear wording that people can understand.
Mr Parkinson - That would lead to a highly informal vote.
Mr DEAN - As I said, not everybody is familiar with the voting system.
Not everybody wants to be familiar with the voting system. We are fairly
familiar with it. We know what is required and we would know and we
would read right through the document, I would think, and perhaps a
lot of other people would. I do not know what the percentages are, but
I would think probably 50 to 60 per cent of the public out there - and
if you go into the local government elections, the last ones, where
we received about a 50 per cent return - do not want to know, do not
care and would never even read through these documents.
Mrs Rattray-Wagner - It is 70 per cent return in Dorset.
Mr DEAN - Where you only have small numbers of candidates, you always
get a better return. I think that is very obvious and clear. But in
the larger areas where you have larger numbers of candidates, the number
you have voting are always going to be less.
Mr Parkinson - Yes, but we agree, voting should be compulsory in local
government elections anyway.
Mr DEAN - Absolutely. I agree with that. I thought that the Government
would have done something about that by now. There are other members
talking about it and I have talked about introducing something myself
in that regard. I think compulsory is essential, moving forward for
local government, and I have a strong position and strong view on that.
But I also have a strong view that candidates ought not be able to make
untrue statements that get through the system, because it entices and
causes people to vote for them. I have a good example of it that I will
produce, hopefully, in an adjournment speech this week. This time, nothing
happens. Go out and make a statement that you can do something about
and you are in strife. I do not think I would have any problem in supporting
this bill moving forward.
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