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Mr DEAN ( Windermere ) - Madam President, I will be supporting the
bill moving into the Committee stage where I will raise some issues
in relation to some of the sections. This legislation brings us into
line with the other jurisdictions in this country and those that do
not have the legislation, I should imagine, will have it in place in
the very near future.
The legislation is needed. If you look across the world at the present
time there are a number of examples of where lasers have now been used
for mischievous purposes and could have resulted in disaster. I have
noted a couple of occasions in the papers of recent times. There was
one occasion when our own Socceroos were very upset about it when they
were playing a game against Kuwait City. It was a qualifying game for
Australia to get into the World Cup. A green laser was used and they
were very aggrieved about it because they thought that Kuwait were getting
an advantage from that. I do not think that it would have made much
difference in the recent Soccer World Cup because I think that we would
have needed more than a green laser pointer to give us an advantage
in that situation.
There is a closer one and that was a situation that occurred in Sydney.
In the Examiner on 6 April 2010 it was reported that two teenagers were
charged with shining a laser at a plane and a police helicopter - an
extremely dangerous situation. The police were able to track down the
offenders and the offenders were charged and I suspect they would have
been convicted.
Laser pointers have some very dangerous repercussions. They have been
around for a long time and I think that we have all used them but we
use those with the minimum power, I guess, and normally they are used
in lecture situations to point out things on boards and to assist in
presentations. But here we are talking about the high-powered lasers,
the green laser in particular, which has enormous power that can blind
and cause incredible destruction in certain situations.
I did have some issues about the powers of police. The police in this
instance are to stop and search and detain, if I interpret it correctly,
and must have reasonable suspicion to do so under this legislation.
In other words, they cannot just go out and randomly stop somebody to
search to see whether or not they have a laser pointer on them in contravention
of this legislation. They would need good evidence. They would need
evidence that the person was seen using one, shining one or threatening
to use one. I think perhaps this would give police reasonable grounds
for carrying out a search, but the onus would be on police to demonstrate
that they had reasonable grounds.
I then looked at whether it is strong enough legislation. As I understand
and read this, police only have the power of arrest if found offending.
If I could take the example -
Ms Thorp - Or in possession with no lawful excuse.
Mr DEAN - Once again they must have reasonable grounds to suspect that
they are in possession of it in the first place.
Ms Thorp - They can be told.
Mr DEAN - In the instance of the teenagers in Sydney that I have referred
to, as I understand it the police would not have had the power to arrest
those persons unless they were able to identify them using that laser
contrary to the legislation. Having located them, they would have needed
to take out warrants.
Ms Thorp - I am not sure about the circumstances in New South Wales
but my understanding is that if police had a reason to suspect that
someone had one, that would be enough.
Mr DEAN - No, I think it would need to be more than that. I think that
they would need to have more evidence and I think that the evidence
would be that they had been found offending, but I could be wrong.
Ms Thorp - It does not say that.
Mr DEAN - I could be wrong and I hope I am wrong.
Ms Thorp - We might get to that in the Committee stage.
Mr DEAN - I would hope that I am wrong because I think the police ought
to have power of arrest in a situation where they have strong grounds
to believe that an offence had been or was being committed.
Mr Parkinson - It is an offence to possess, carry or use.
Mr DEAN - That is right, but what happens if a person had used a green
laser light, contrary to this legislation, had discarded the green laser
light, but police were then told of the person and the fact that they
had possession of it and had used it?
Ms Thorp - Then it would be hearsay, wouldn't it?
Mr DEAN - That is right, that is what I mean.
Ms Thorp - But you can say that about anything. 'I saw that person with
a bag of cocaine, the person threw it away' -
Mr DEAN - There are situations where police, if they have good grounds
for believing, have the powers of arrest.
Ms Forrest - It does say 'use' as well though. So if there is evidence
that they have used it -
Mr DEAN - Yes, I know that. But then I think if the person has used
it, they have to have been found offending, as I understand it, by police.
But if I am wrong then so be it and that would be good, in my opinion.
I think that we need to ensure that police have the authority and the
legislative backing to perform their duties appropriately and effectively
in all of the circumstances.
So, Madam President, the legislation, as I said, is necessary. I am
still concerned about the position of whether a police officer should
be in the lawful performance of their duties, and I have raised that.
The one that probably concerns me more is a State Service employee being
exempt from this legislation, and I will expand further in the Committee.
They can use one, even if they deliberately and intentionally use it,
provided they are engaged in the performance of their duty; they have
not committed an offence. Why single out State Service employees? Why
should we not have included local government members and some other
groups in there? I know that the commissioner can give authority in
certain circumstances but there would need to be an application made
to the commissioner.
Madam President, I will raise those issues in the Committee stage and
expand on them.
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