150 years of responsible government

Chronology
182517 JulyColony of Van Diemen’s Land established by royal proclamation, governed by an Executive Council of 5 to 7 Members (appointed).
182930 JanuaryExecutive Council increased to 14 Members (8 Crown nominees; 6 popular nominees).
184531 OctoberResignation of ‘Patriotic Six’ over proposed tax increases. They would be reinstated 18 months later.
185121 October‘Blended’ Council consists of 8 ‘official’ Members and 17 elected Members.
1853 Cessation of transportation.
28 SeptemberSelect committee established to prepare a new constitution recommends a bicameral Parliament.
185524 OctoberResponsible government proclaimed by royal assent.
18561 JanuaryName changed from Van Diemen’s Land to Tasmania.
2 DecemberFirst meeting of new Parliament – LC (15 Members) in new chambers and HA (30 Members) in the Long Room.
186624 November Sir Richard Dry becomes first Tasmanian-born Premier.
1870 LC increased to 16 Members; HA to 32.
1874 Publication of Marcus Clarke’s For the Term of His Natural Life.
1876 Death of Truganini.
1885 LC increased to 18 Members; HA to 36.
1891March/AprilFirst National Australasian Convention prepares original plans for Federation.
1893 HA increased to 37 Members.
189827 JulyLC increased to 19 Members; HA to 38. Tasmania supports referendum for Federation.
1900 LC reduced to 18 Members; HA to 35.
14 SeptemberMale Suffrage House for Assembly passes Tasmanian Parliament
19011 JanuaryCommonwealth of Australia comes into being
28 JanuaryMale Suffrage for House of Assembly becomes law.
190430 JulyWomen permitted to vote in HA elections.
190629 MarchHA reduced to 30 Members.Women permitted to vote in LC elections.
190930 AprilFirst statewide election using the new Hare-Clark voting system for HA.
1914-18 World War One.
1917 Introduction of recounts to fill vacancies in HA.
192210 JuneWomen become eligible to stand for HA seats.
192830 MayIntroduction of compulsory voting.
19326 JanuaryOnly Tasmanian Prime Minister (Joseph Lyons, UAP, Wilmot) takes office.
1934Proclaimed 14 Jan 1935Tasmanian Constitution Act passed to define powers of each House.
19367 SeptemberThe last thylacine – Tasmanian tiger – dies in Hobart zoo.
1939-45 World War Two.
194015 MayNew House of Assembly Chamber opened.
1941 Age limit for voting at LC elections reduced from 30 to 21.
194321 AugustDame Enid Lyons becomes first woman elected to House of Representatives (Liberal, Braddon).
194526 DecemberFirst Sydney-Hobart Yacht Race.
19467 MayLC increased to 19 Members. Age of eligibility for LC candidates reduced from 30 to 25.
19488 MayFirst woman (Margaret McIntyre) elected to LC.
195519 FebruaryFirst women (Amelia Best & Mabel Miller) elected to HA.
19592 MayHA increased to 35 Members.
19677 FebruaryBlack Tuesday bushfires kill 62 people in Hobart area.
19691 JulyIntroduction of full adult franchise for LC elections.
197310 FebruaryVoting age reduced from 21 to 18.Australia’s first legal casino opens at Wrest Point.
19755 JanuaryTasman Bridge collapses after being hit by cargo ship, the Lake Illawarra.
197611 DecemberIntroduction of four-year terms for HA.
1979JuneHansard begins operation in Tasmanian Parliament
 28 July .Introduction of ‘Robson rotation’ system for HA elections.
198029 AugustFirst woman Cabinet minister (Gill James) appointed.
198112 DecemberFranklin Dam referendum.
198913 MayElection of ALP minority government causes unsuccessful attempt by northern businessman Edmund Rouse to bribe new ALP member Jim Cox to cross the Floor & vote against the Labor Party.
19952 OctoberFirst Tasmanian-born Governor (Sir Guy Green) appointed.
199624 FebruaryIntroduction of computerised ’Robson rotation’ system for HA elections.
28 AprilShooting incident at Port Arthur in which 35 people die.
199829 AugustHA reduced to 25 Members; LC to 15.
2001March/AprilFirst Ten days on the Island Festival
20 JunePaul Harriss MLC becomes first Tasmanian MP to claim Aboriginal descent.
200220 JulyKathryn Hay MHA becomes first woman of Aboriginal descent to be elected to Parliament.
200625 April – 9 MayBeaconsfield goldmine disaster results in death of one miner and 14-day rescue operation to save two others.
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